COPENHAGEN, June 5
Danes were voting on Wednesday in a parliamentary election that could deliver the Nordic region’s third leftist government in a year as people rebel against austerity measures they fear could dismantle their cherished welfare model.
Pledges by Social Democratic leader Mette Frederiksen, heading the Opposition centre-left bloc, to boost welfare spending after years of cuts and stick to a tougher stance on immigration have gone down well with many Danes.
Polls indicated Frederiksen, 41, will win the election and replace current Prime Minister Lars Lokke Rasmussen of the Liberal Party. Support for Frederiksen’s party alliance stood at 54.7% shortly before voting began, according to an average of polls published by Berlingske Barometer.
Josefine Kaspersen, 21, was the first person to cast her vote at the City Hall in Copenhagen on Wednesday.
“The welfare system needs better leadership. They only talk about the need for more money, but what we really need is better leaders,” said the environmental studies student, who cast her vote for a left-wing party.
The Nordic model has been the gold standard for welfare for many left-leaning politicians globally. But ageing populations have prompted governments to chip away at the cradle-to-grave welfare state. Economic reforms since the early 2000s, encouraging people to work longer in part by raising the retirement age and cutting unemployment benefits, have generated economic growth above the European Union average and established sound public finances.
But spending cuts by successive governments have led to more people paying out of their own pockets for what used to be free.
“I love the welfare society, I profess to it and I am a child of it...But the money to finance welfare doesn’t just fall from the sky,” premier Rasmussen said in a speech to a metal workers’ union.
He was met with boos from the audience when he accused the Social Democrats of making Denmark poorer. Despite the criticism, he maintained his proposal to form a governing coalition with the Social Democratic Party to help curb the influence of smaller, more extreme parties.
However, Frederiksen has repeatedly dismissed this idea and has been campaigning to form a minority government consisting only of her own party. Many Danes, who like counterparts in other Nordic states pay some of the highest taxes in the world to underpin their welfare system, are saying enough is enough. They worry that further austerity will erode the universal health care, education and elderly services long seen as a given. — Reuters
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